Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Thesis Proposal on Customer Satisfaction

The state of mind that customers have about a company when their expectations have been met, or exceeded over the lifetime of the service or product is what is referred to as the customer satisfaction. Achieving the customer’s satisfaction resulted to company’s loyalty and the products. Satisfaction can mean be contended with the quality of a particular services or product with a continuing relationship or with price performance ratio of a service or the product. Measure of customer satisfaction will vary from one company to the other depending on what type of satisfaction is being researched. For instance manufacturers will typically desire on time delivery and specification adherence thus measure of satisfaction preferred by supplier should include critical variables of this kind. Several objectives pertaining customers satisfaction surveying program exists but the most basic objectives which are a must meet by any survey program include; To understand the requirement and the expectation of all the customers. Determining how best my company its competitors are meeting the expectation and the requirements of the customer. Developing product and service standard based on my findings. Establishing standard priorities to determine how well you have met the goals. Primary objective of a customer satisfaction program survey is to come up with a consistent and valid feedback concerning the customer ,meaning to listen to the customers expectations which then ca n be used in the initiation of strategies that retain the customers and also protects the cooperation’s most valuable product, that is the customer. In conclusion customer mindset of pre-purchase will fall into any of the three categories; rejection whereby the customer will stop purchasing the product completely. Acceptance, whereby the products are satisfying but they will shop for a better deal.Lastly its preference in which the customers are delighted and they may even purchase at higher prices.

Monday, December 23, 2019

Nazi Germany Rights and Responsibilities of a Superior...

â€Å"The deepest sense of social responsibility for the creation of better foundations for our development, coupled with brutal determination in breaking down incurable tumors.† -Adolf Hitler Nazi Germany: Rights and Responsibilities of a â€Å"Superior† Race INTRODUCTION The Holocaust, carried out by the leader of the Nazi Party, Adolf Hitler, from 1933-1945 in various European countries resulted in the extermination of minority groups deemed inferior by the Nazis, other groups being displaced, taken from their families, removed from their homes, and leaving to start a new life. Hitler’s actions were unknown before this time, and did not involve just the German states, but instead brought in countries from across the globe, and caused many†¦show more content†¦During his rule he perfected the use of propaganda in order to convince the people under his control that what was going on was right. He used his impressive speaking skills to convince people to conform to his new ideas, and he created new traditions such as the phrase â€Å"Heil Hitler† as his standard greeting. For Germany, Hitler seemed like a savior. Hitler used Germany’s deprivation for a strong leader to aid him in coming to power. He gave the German popula tion a leader to look up to. During his reign, he used his power to make the desperate Germans believe the Jews caused most of these problems they were experiencing during this time. Due to their blind devotion to their chancellor, they were willing to accept this new idea wholeheartedly, and without question. This assisted Hitler in beginning to carry out his â€Å"Euthanasia Program†, a euphemism for the â€Å"Final Solution†, the extermination of the Jews, more formally known as the Holocaust. EFFECT/IMPACT #1 The real events of the Holocaust started with an event called Reichskristallnacht, which roughly translates to â€Å"Reich’s Crystal Night,† but is better known as â€Å"The Night of Broken Glass.† (Benz, 31) On this night, a German officer by the name of Ernst vom Rath was shot dead by a young Jewish boy, for reasons unknown. This began a spread of anti-Semitism around the world, and the Nazi party used this to their advantage. They coordinated an attack on Jewish shops across Germany, and broke in and stole their goods.Show MoreRelatedEssay about Nazi Use of Darwinism 1495 Words   |  6 Pagesnineteenth century, European nations had a difficult time finding economic stability. Germany took full responsibility for starting World War I and by signing the Treaty of Versailles, Germany agreed to give up huge portions of territory and pay reparation to victorious allies. The harsh principles which were outlined by the Treaty of Versailles made economic stability in Germany difficult to achieve and caused Germany to suffer from inflation and the Great Depression. Unemployment and the fear of communismRead MoreAdolf Hitler And The Nazi Germany1133 Words   |  5 PagesIn the book 1984, George Orwell describes a world similar to that of the Nazi Germany. An assortment of parallels can be drawn between the totalitarian governments of Adolf Hitler and Orwell’s fictional â€Å"Big Brother.† Complete power, propaganda, and dehumanization are three main topics related to both Orwell’s novel and Nazi Germany. Complete power is achieved by the dictatorship and totalitarianism. Brainwashing in both cases uses tactics of propaganda and invasion of privacy. Dehumanization isRead MoreHow Restrictions On A Country End A War Or Setup The Start For Another War?1138 Words   |  5 PagesAllied powers and Central powers. 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When the first atomic bomb was dropped on two major cities in Japan, it changed the hole out come of war. But never the less we must focus on human life, that which was loss during the time the war was taking form. One race of people who suffered the mo st was the Jews. The question still remain why the German wanted the Jewish race annihilatedRead MoreThe Treaty Of Versailles During The First World War1440 Words   |  6 PagesThe Central Powers and Germany were defeated by the Allied Powers in the First World War. The Armistice was signed on 11 November 1918 putting an end to the war. On June 28, 1919, Germany was forced to sign the Treaty of Versailles (Thompson 548). The treaty demanded Germany to take full responsibility of all losses and damages which had occurred during the war. Also, the treaty called for the disarmament of Germany s military force, territorial concessions, and war reparation payments. AlthoughRead MoreJohn Locke on Liberty and Equality933 Words   |  4 PagesLiberalism is a political philosophy based on the ideas of liberty and equality; it supports the ideas of civil rights, freedom of religion, freedom of press, and free trade. Liberalism traces its origins to the works of John Locke in the seventeent h century and the philosophy of enlightenment in the eighteenth century. Locke wrote that every man has a natural right to life, liberty and property (â€Å"All mankind being all equal and independent, no one ought to harm another in his life, health, libertyRead MoreEugenics: A Controversial Science Essay examples1160 Words   |  5 Pagesdefects or presumed to have inheritable undesirable traits (negative eugenics) or encouraging reproduction by persons presumed to have inheritable desirable traits (positive eugenics)(Dictionary.com, 2005).† Its base came from the idea that the human race could be â€Å"perfected† by getting rid of its undesirable traits and the desirable ones could be multiplied. Physical appearance, IQ, and social capacity could be controlled in humans just as plant and animal traits could be perfected through CharlesRead MoreEven Though Hitler Was Incontrol Of Killing Of Men And1561 Words   |  7 PagesEven though Hitler was incontrol of killing of men and women. His leadership helped Germany s economy. Adolf Hitler, the soldier who was once a decorated war veteran World War I, the leader who was once worshipped by millions of Germans, he was responsible for the massacre million Jews, is now the most hated dictator of the 20th Century. Everyone should know what Hitler has done to Jewish people of taht time. Hitler gained power because of society s discontent of the government and the society

Sunday, December 15, 2019

My task is to create a music video that hasn’t been released on the general market Free Essays

My task is to create a music video that hasn’t been released on the general market. This will be done in a group of four consisting of Courtney, Lisa, Tamica and myself. We need to all decide on what song we are going to produce which is no longer than five minutes long. We will write a custom essay sample on My task is to create a music video that hasn’t been released on the general market or any similar topic only for you Order Now We need to write a narrative synopsis, this will show how the song relates to the images. Also we will need a detailed storyboard because it will help us out on how to shoot the scenes. We all need to decide on locations, props, costumes, castings and soundtracks that we are going to use in our music video. We must do all arrangements in good time management. The song is called ‘separated’ and is singed by an artist called Usher Raymond. It’s a song sang by usher to his girl. The academic bit, this is done by analyzing our video and see if the genre and conventions plus how media language fits the music video. In this video I will need to contribute in my role as a lead singer Usher, and also help out in planning plus research with the group, give ideas on locations and to be on time on deadlines. In our group everyone needs to know what they’re doing and help out on props, costumes and be on time and know their part. My group and I have chosen the solo artist Usher Raymond because we like the lyrics he uses in the song; it’s very different from other songs. Also his lyrics can be formed in to images for our music video â€Å"separated†. Usher Raymond was born on the 14th October 1978 in Chattanooga. He is a young RB singer. Usher is one of the few who can boast of real star quality. He performed at the American Music Awards as part of the all-star recording collaboration Black Men United. The first single to be taken from the album, â€Å"You Make Me Wanna†, was typical of the smooth ballads on offer. Usher was more successful in the UK, where the single debuted at number 2 in February 2001. He returned to the top of the US charts in July with â€Å"U Remind Me†, which premiered the transatlantic hit album 8701. The single â€Å"U Got It Bad† also reached the number 1 position in 2002. We will be using varies of techniques to make this video so that it fits it conventions and also genre. Using similar filming techniques like camera angles will do this and lighting effects also the location of shots need to be accurate would help a lot. In order to make this music video a success we must use certain skills of marketing techniques. The music video needs to be marketed well. This means we need know what customers to target. We need to brand our music video so it could become popular and known form it. There are many genres of music and for us to do well we need to know our genre of music inside out. We need to know what’s going to be in and what props we need also how we could do stuff so that our video fits its genre. To match audience’s expectation we would need the video to have conventions that follows other pop music videos. These could be fancy cars, big mansions, the high life, boy meets girl, relationship breaking up or clips of them having fun back in the days. Some of pop artists examples are puff daddy, Nelly, Sean Paul. Our music video is going to be targeted at young teenagers. We believe they are our audience for these kinds of songs, also they would find them as pop idols. We would advertise the new single on TV, radio, newspapers and Internet. The TV is because many teenagers plus adults watch it. The radio is a main advertiser for songs because many people have radios in their cars, personal stereos, work place, homes and phones. People will here the single on the radio and if they liked it they would purchase it. Also playing music on the radio would give us a wider range of audiences and may boost our sales up. My group and I have chosen the solo artist Usher Raymond because we like the lyrics he uses in the song; also his lyrics can be formed in to images for our music video â€Å"separated†. Usher Raymond was born on the 14th October 1978 in Chattanooga. He is a young RB singer. Usher is one of the few who can boast of real star quality. He performed at the American Music Awards as part of the all-star recording collaboration Black Men United. The first single to be taken from the album, â€Å"You Make Me Wanna†, was typical of the smooth ballads on offer. Usher was more successful in the UK, where the single debuted at number 2 in February 2001. He returned to the top of the US charts in July with â€Å"U Remind Me†, which premiered the transatlantic hit album 8701. The single â€Å"U Got It Bad† also reached the number 1 position in 2002. We have previous marketing techniques that we have discussed and analysed so we can use these techniques to make the video a success. Some of our previous marketing techniques discussed were on how where and how to advertise our music videos and also how to target our main audiences. The channels that we have chosen to broadcast the video on We have chosen to broadcast our video on certain channels like: THE BOX – we chose this channel is because this channel is a national wide all music video channel reaching over 20 million homes in the United States giving us a wide audience. It is also available in the United Kingdom. Specializing in rock, pop, RB, hip-hop, Latin, and country. Over 170 individual boxes are located throughout the country, which allows each area to have its own custom local play list of videos to choose from. This will be mainly targeted at the seven years old to thirty year old age groups. Also we chose the MTV main channel. The reason we chose this channels is because it is a music channel, which is on a 24-hour video music network. MTV is an advertiser-supported, basic cable service of MTV networks. We would use this channel for promoting our music. By linking the video to a wider audience we would have more sales in records. A good example is to feature another famous artist in to the song from a different genre. ‘U R L’ (Usher Record Label) is going to the record label. The label is going to have a picture of usher on it this will make the video sexually attractive to female customers. This will increase the sales. In the video the artist is showing he wants to break up with his girlfriend. Tamica plays the girl featured in the video. Usher sings he wants to be separate from her. Initial ideas that we have come up with are on how to structure each scene of the video, we are going to film each sentence in the song and for the chorus we are going to play the same scene each time. In the video each scene would go along with the music. This should look good and professional. In the video every scene is going to illustrate song lyrics. This is going to be done by having each sentence of the song being represented by an object, scenery, person/s and facial expressions. Our storyboards are going to help us a lot in making the video look realistic. This is because the storyboard will help us by illustrating to us how to achieve the right look and feel of the music videos, also what camera angles we want and lighting. When editing the video we must make sure the words of the song are in the right time of the videoing. If not done correctly then the video wouldn’t look very effective. In our group we have decided that I am going to be the solo artist Usher, Courtney is going to the camera woman, Lisa is going to be casting in our video and Tamica is going to be the women in the video (Usher’s Girl). My role is going to be difficult but I can achieve it by rehearsing the scenes and working together as a team. I need to make my music video look as real as possible so I can feel I have achieved making my video successfully. How to cite My task is to create a music video that hasn’t been released on the general market, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Manchester United free essay sample

More than a football club, a global brand For these fans, there is only one United Annual Report 2003 Manchester United is one of the leading clubs in world football, with a global brand and following that embodies the passion and excitement of the world’s most popular sport. Our goal is, through innovation, commitment and evolution, to protect and develop the brand by sustaining the playing success on the field and growing the business to enhance the financial strength of the Group. Contents 1 Highlights 2 Chairman’s statement 6 Operational review 32 Financial review 38 Corporate social responsibility 44 Board of directors 46 Directors’ report Corporate governance 51 Remuneration report 57 Financial statements 79 Statement of directors’ responsibilities 80 Auditors’ report 81 Five year summary 82 Shareholder information 85 Advisers and internal contacts Highlights gt; Turnover up 18 per cent as a result of strong cup runs, increased media revenues and the start of the new Nike partnership. gt; Staff costs represent 46 per cent of turnover (2002 48 per cent). gt; Net player trading profits. Team success The team emphatically answered its critics by remaining unbeaten in the Premiership from the start of 2003 to win the Club’s eighth Premiership title in 11 years. The team reached the UEFA Champions League quarter finals for the seventh successive season – the best record of any team in Europe – before losing to Real Madrid in arguably the best tie in the competition. We also reached our first Worthington Cup final in nine years. Our loyal fans have once again showed tremendous support for the team with sell out crowds at virtually every one of our 33 first team matches at Old Trafford. We appreciate the contribution that this support makes to our team’s and business success. Strengthening the squad During the off-season we have been exceptionally active in making progress on one of our core strategic goals, to maintain the playing success of the team. The sales of David Beckham and Juan Sebastian Veron, the release of David May and Laurent Blanc at the end of their contracts and the acquisitions of Tim Howard, Eric Djemba Djemba, David Bellion, Kleberson and Cristiano Ronaldo, were all important steps. They have strengthened the playing squad and equipped the manager, Sir Alex Ferguson, with the players he needs to keep the club challenging for major trophies. These transfers have decreased the average age of the squad to 25 and have also reduced average player wages. I would like to express my appreciation of the contribution made by the players who have left, in particular David Beckham who has been with the Club since he was 16 and played a key part in our successes over the last decade. Excellent financial results Our financial results have benefited from the additional games at Old Trafford (33 compared to 27 last season) as a result of cup successes, the start of the new Nike partnership, and strong contributions from the UEFA Champions League final at Old Trafford and our pre-season tour to the USA. Group turnover of ? 173 million was 18 per cent up on the previous year. ?8. 5 million (2002 ? 1. 3 million) was produced by our domestic cup runs, ? 27. 6 million (2002 ? 29. 9 million) from our participation in the UEFA Champions League and ? 4. 7 million from the USA Tour and hosting the UEFA Champions League final. In addition, the first year of our new Nike contract is worth an additional ? 3. 5 million above the level guaranteed for the second year onwards of ? 20. 7 million. Aside from these factors the underlying revenues excluding cup success were ? 128. 7 million, which was 12 per cent up on a like for like basis on the previous year, as a result of the new Nike and Platinum sponsor contracts and higher UK TV revenues. 2 The ratio of wages costs to turnover was 46 per cent for the year, well within our target of 50 per cent of turnover as a result of continued financial discipline and the strong cup performances. Absolute wages went up by ? 8. million, a rise of 12 per cent, reflecting the new contractual commitments made in the prior year and higher bonuses from our success. Group operating profit before exceptionals, player trading and amortisation was ? 50. 0 million, 45 per cent above the previous year, benefiting from strong additional contributions from the new Nike partnership of ? 14. 8 million (compared to the previous arrangements), and a total of ? 3. 0 million from the UEFA Champions League final and USA Tour and the domestic cup games of ? 3. 6 million (2002 ? 1. 1 million). The UEFA Champions League games contributed 45 per cent (2002 73 per cent) of these profits. Player trading profits The player trading profits were ? 12. 9 million (2002 ? 17. 4 million). The major element of this was ? 15. 9 million for David Beckham. This is calculated based on the unconditional proceeds of â‚ ¬25 million, less costs of the transaction and the discount paid to our bank to receive this sum on 2 September 2003 as opposed to over the four years originally agreed with Real Madrid. This profit, together with additional receipts from Blackburn for the sale of Andrew Cole and Dwight Yorke, was offset by the provision for the loss on the sale of Veron to Chelsea of ? 4. million. Increased profit after tax The profit after tax was ? 29. 8 million (2002 ? 25. 0 million) with the underlying tax rate of 32. 5 per cent being reduced by 8. 8 percentage points as a result of the release of provisions of ? 3. 4 million mainly in respect of a property transaction which took place in 1996. Strong cash generation The excellent financial results and continued discipline ov er costs and cash management have strengthened our balance sheet further. At the year end we had cash and deposits of ? 28. 6 million. We spent ? 4. 2 million on capital projects, net of disposals, and ? . 9 million in net player acquisitions during the year with additional commitments to spend up to ? 23. 9 million on the five players we have bought in this summer. The balance sheet includes debtors of ? 23. 4 million from the sales of Beckham (received on 2 September) and Stam (due during the 2004/2005 financial year), which together with ? 12 million from the sale of Veron means we have total unconditional receipts of ? 35. 4 million over the next two years. Our cash generation will enable us to continue to strengthen the squad as necessary without the use of debt. We completed the sale of the Golden Tulip hotel investment and recorded a profit on disposal of ? 0. 4 million in the second half year. Further conditional payments could be received depending on the release of monies retained for potential warranty claims. Demanding year for our staff The staging of 33 home Manchester United games, a FA cup semi-final, the UEFA Champions League final, the Super League Grand final and a Bon Jovi concert, made the year a demanding one for our staff. They have delivered each event with great skill and success. We are delighted to have introduced a new profit-sharing scheme for the staff with effect from this year, which enables them to share in the financial success that these extra games and events bring. 3 Chairman’s statement continued Office of Fair Trading (OFT) decision Manchester United was disappointed that the Office of Fair Trading has decided that its limited involvement in the exchange of price information with Umbro for the short period of May to September 2000 had the object or effect of maintaining prices for replica shirts. The fine of ? 1. 65 million has been fully provided for in these results as an exceptional item. Manchester United believes that there are strong grounds to appeal certain aspects of the OFT findings and therefore it has launched an appeal against these aspects to the Competition Appeal tribunal. Manchester United intends to make no further public comment on the matter until the completion of the appeal process. Board changes Martin Edwards stepped down from the PLC Board on 29 November 2002 and as Chairman of the football club in May after a long association since 1970. We would like to repeat our thanks to Martin for his many contributions to the Club over the years. In addition, Peter Kenyon resigned as Chief Executive in September 2003 and the Board appointed David Gill, the Group Managing Director, as his replacement, with immediate effect. The Board would again like to record its thanks to Peter for his significant contribution to our success over the last six years. Improved shareholder returns The success of the Group over the last year has seen a significant re-rating of our shares which have risen over 80 per cent since September last year. We continue to work to deliver value to our shareholders. The Board has recommended a final basic dividend of 1. 83 pence per share, making a total basic dividend for the year of 2. 5 pence per share, 19 per cent above last year. This is the twelfth consecutive year of increased dividend. Last year we announced our policy to consider special dividends depending on the overall profitability of the Group. As a result the Board recommends a special dividend of 1. 5 pence per share (2002 1. 0 pence per share) based on the excellent operating result and the tax provision release referred to above, together with the strong cash position of the Group. No part of this dividend is dependent on this year’s player trading profits, since the Board intends that the cash generated from these sales will be reinvested in the playing squad, to help maintain the playing success. The Board has also decided that in future years any interim basic dividend will normally be 50 per cent of the previous year’s total basic dividend. This split will more closely reflect the level of profits earned in the first half of each year. Strategy for growth Our strategy for growth remains on course. The four main themes of this strategy are: †¢ Maintaining the team’s playing success The changes to the squad seen in the summer have reduced the average age to 25 (27 last year) and provided the manager with greater depth and more options for team selection. Our academy structure continues to produce young prospects who may have the potential to break through into the first team. †¢ Developing the value of media rights The recently announced outcome of the invitation to tender for domestic FA Premier League TV rights for the period 2004/2005 to 2006/2007 has removed some of the uncertainty over the value of the core media rights. However, we are continuing to look for ways to exploit additional and exclusive content by creating Club products that compliment the core FA Premier League offering and distributing them through our own media channels, which include MU Interactive, MU Mobile and MU Pictures. 4 †¢ Leveraging the global brand The relationship with Nike has taken our brand strategy forward significantly during the year with the launch of the new home shirt in 58 territories and over 2. 5 million replica shirts (home, away and third strip) sold in the year. Over 40 per cent of the Nike Merchandising sales were generated outside the UK. The pre-season tour in the USA was very successful, building on our fan base there and our partner relationships. Over the four games 270,000 tickets were sold. †¢ Converting more fans to customers Our focus on improving our service to our fans and building our relationship with them remains a Company-wide objective. The Customer Relationship Management system is now fully operational with 1. 9 million fan records on the database, towards our target of 3. 5 million fan records by the end of 2005. We continue to learn about our fans’ interests and develop products and services for them. The launch, in June, of our ‘One United’ membership scheme led to 125,000 new members by 31 July 2003 compared to 87,000 members at the same time last year. In August we also launched the new Red Cinema concept in Salford Quays, near the Old Trafford stadium, as another new service for our fans. Outlook We started the 2003/2004 season full of confidence after the four successful wins in the USA against high quality opposition. Our victory over Arsenal in the Charity Shield was satisfying but was overshadowed by the tragic death the day before of our young player, Jimmy Davis, in a car accident. The manager and the players remain focused on maintaining the team’s success in the Premiership and progressing further in Europe. Our whole business is working hard to grow core revenues and profits. The close season player trading activity has ensured that the Group will maintain total wages costs below our target of 50 per cent of turnover. We expect wages for 2003/2004, for the same level of success, to be no higher than in 2002/2003. Manchester United has never been in a more robust financial position and the Board looks forward to the rest of the season with optimism about further playing success. That success, combined with our business development initiatives and the Group’s financial strength, will enable the Group to continue to generate value for our shareholders. Sir Roy Gardner Chairman 30 September 2003 5 Operational review The past year has been a period of great progress for Manchester United, both as a football club and as a global brand. On the field, we won our eighth Premiership title in 11 years and performed well in the other major cup competitions, confirming that Sir Alex and his squad are as hungry for success as ever. With success, however, comes the risk of complacency, and it is essential that we continue to develop and evolve our playing squad if we are to maintain our challenge to compete with the best. Squad development requires significant investment, and it is therefore vital for us to grow our revenues and to develop even stronger relationships with our fans. We recognise that their loyalty is perhaps our greatest strength – which is why we work hard to earn their trust through communications tools such as the Fans’ Forum and Fan Satisfaction Surveys, and by improving the quality and range of services we offer them. Success on and off the field 6 The depth of our fans’ affinity with the Club and the breadth of our global supporter base are influential factors in growing the value of media and sponsorship rights, a key strategic objective for the Group. The Chairman has reiterated our four core strategies: †¢ Maintaining the playing success †¢ Developing the value of media rights †¢ Leveraging the global brand †¢ Converting more fans into customers These strategies will drive growth in our matchday, media and commercial revenues and underpin increased shareholder value. Manchester United’s success on and off the field has been built up over a long period by my predecessors as Chief Executive, Martin Edwards and Peter Kenyon. Having worked with them both over the last six years, I share their vision and passion for the Club. I intend to continue to pursue the central objective that has guided our progress in the recent past: to grow Manchester United not just as a football club, but also as a global brand.